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How To Make a Child's Cart & Bricks

How To Make a Child's Cart & Bricks

A traditional wooden child's cart and bricks are always a pleasure to make. Enjoyed by all children; they’re robust, tactile and fun to play with!

Any combination of blocks could be used as long as they all fit comfortably within the cart. Size of the cart can be increased or decreased accordingly.

We turned the handle toggle and the wheels but we have listed alternates if you do not have access to a woodturning lathe. If you’re not turning the Toggle you can use dowelling. Pre-made wheels can be bought at good hobby shops if woodturning is not an option.

Completed cart and bricks

Wood & measurements:

Close grained timber is ideal; we used Canadian maple, but beech, American cherry etc are excellent for toy making.

Child's Cart:

2 X lengths of Canadian Maple @ 353mm long X 55mm deep X 10mm wide 2 X lengths of Canadian Maple @ 265mm long X 55mm deep X 10mm wide

Wheel Blanks: Canadian Maple to size down to 75mm diameter. Wheel Brackets X 4 - 60 X 30mm

Toggle/handle blank: Canadian Maple to size down to 80mm long. Base 12mm plywood to fit within cart base rebate Small block of wood for towing bracket, 60mm.

Blocks:

17 @ 55 x 55 x 55 mm 9 @ 55 x 55 x 18 mm 1 @ 332 x 55 x 20 mm 1 @ 165 x 55 x 55 mm

The Cart Frame

1. Choose and prepare a suitable material to size. Close grained timber is ideal, Canadian maple is used here, but beech, American cherry etc are all excellent for toys. Use bandsaw, circular saw, planer / thicknesser. 2. Mark out and cut dovetails on corners 3. Clean up internal surfaces 4. Glue sides together, clean up glue 'squeeze out' with damp brush 5. Check diagonals 6. Flush dovetail joints 7. Level top, check for straightness and 'twist'

Using disc sander to prepare material

Material for cart sides

Box joints opened

Dovetails

Cleaning up internal surfaces

Glueing sides

Using sash cramp

Cleaning up glue 'squeeze out'

Check diagonals

Flush dovetail joints

Checking top for 'twist'

Levelling top

The Cart Base

8. Rout out base rebate for 12mm plywood 9. Square out the corners 10. Fit 12mm plywood base ‘dot to dot’ 11. Sand base 12. Apply glue to base rebate 13. Glue and pin base, punch pin heads under the surface 14. Clean up glue ‘squeeze out’

Routing base rebate

Square out corners

Fit base 'dot to dot'

Sanding base

Applying glue to base rebate

Pins

Pinning base

Cleaning up 'squeeze out'

Wheels

15. Select wheel blanks, mark centre, scribe circle 16. Bandsaw to rough circle shape 17. Drill centres 8mm 18. Make three small spacers, centres drilled 8mm. Make mandrel from 8mm studding, round over one end (arrowed) 19. Mount wheels on mandrel with 8mm nuts and large washers 20. Mount wheel mandrel on lathe, rounded end in inverse cone in tailstock 21. Turn wheels and sand 22. Disassemble mandrel, reassemble with spacers, mount into lathe 23. Sand wheel edges smooth

Wheel blanks

Bandsaw to circle shape

Drill wheel centres 8mm

Wheels, spacers and mandrel

Wheels mounted on mandrel

Wheel mandrel on lathe

Axminster tailstock centre and inverse cone

Turn wheels and sand

Wheels with spacers

Sand wheel edges smooth

Cart Towing Bracket

24. Select small block for towing bracket, mark centre hole, drill 5mm 25. Mark out suitable curve 26. Cut to rough shape on bandsaw 27. Sand to shape, finish with hand sander 28. Countersink hole 29. Mark out clearance holes and drill 30. Transfer pilot hole positions on bracket 31. Drill bracket pilot holes to correct depth 32. Glue and screw towing bracket

Block for towing bracket

Mark out bracket curve

Cut to rough shape

Sand bracket to shape

Hand sanding to finish

Countersink towing bracket hole

Mark out and drill clearance holes

Pilot hole position

Drill bracket pilot holes

Glue and screw towing bracket

Wheel Brackets

33. Prepare four identical blocks 34. Tape together to make two pairs, mark the axle hole centre 35. Drill 8mm, insert 8mm dry registration dowel 36. Remove tape on side ‘X’ on both sides, add further tape at 90° to cover holes 37. On each pair, sand one face flat, round off the corners on the other face 38. Remove tape and dowel to leave four identical brackets 39. Sand on flat sanding board 40. Glue in pairs on the underside of cart. Use 8mm studding to align axle positions

Four identical blocks

Pairs taped together, axle centre marked

8mm hole drilled, 8mm registration dowel

Remove tape on 'X' at tape at 90deg

Remove tape, four identical brackets

Flat sanding on a board

Glueing wheel brackets in place

Bricks

41. Prepare material for blocks to size, sand one end 42. Cut block to size on bandsaw 43. Sand sawn end 44. Clean up faces 45. Sand on the sanding board 46. Relieve all sharp edges (arrowed) on cart and blocks with fine sandpaper 47. Blocks should be a comfortable fit in the cart

Sanding one end of block material

Cutting block to size

Sanding the sawn end

Clean up faces

Sanding on a sanding board

Relieving all sharp edges

Blocks fitting into the cart

Finishing

48. Clean up and sand exterior sides on cart 49. Application of two thin coats of child friendly Osmo PolyX (satin)

Cleaning up - sanding exterior faces

Sanding exterior faces

Application of two coats of Osmo PolyX

Application of Osmo to the blocks and wheels

Toggle

50. Prepare turning blank, drill two 4mm holes in centre 51. Mount in lathe between centres 52. Turn to diameter required 53. Mark centre in pencil and length of toggle equal distances either side of the centre line 54. Turn toggle to length on pencil line limits 55. Turn toggle to shape 56. Burn two decorative (optional) lines in the ends with copper wire, sand to finish 57. Part off completed toggle

Toggle blank prepared, two 4mm holes drilled

Blank mounted between centres

Toggle turned to required diameter

Marking out length of toggle

Turn toggle to length

Turn toggle to shape

Decorative lines burnt, sanded to finish

Part off completed toggle

Attaching the wheels

58. Obtain 75mm coach bolts, fit one to a wheel using 8mm nut/washer 59. Fit wheel to bracket, mark off correct length, to include a further washer and nyloc nut 60. Cut all remaining bolts to length (arrowed), file ends smooth 61. Fit all bolts to the wheels, assemble to brackets with nyloc nuts

Fitting a coach bolt to a wheel

Marking bolt to length

Remaining bolts cut to length

Wheels fitted to brackets with nyloc nuts

Load the bricks and enjoy!

Completed cart and bricks

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